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Back-to-school tax credits and deductions: What parents and students need to know

A black board and teachers desk with notebooks, a calculator and other school items.

As the school year kicks off, it's not just time to sharpen pencils and pack lunches—it's also a great opportunity to get a head start on understanding the tax credits and deductions available for education expenses. Whether you're a parent paying for your child's education or a student managing your own expenses, being informed can help you maximize your tax benefits.

Eligible expenses

When it comes to education-related tax benefits, it's essential to know which expenses qualify. Below are some common eligible expenses:

Tuition and fees: Payments made for enrollment and attendance at eligible educational institutions.

Books and supplies: Costs for books, supplies, and equipment needed for courses.

Room and board: Expenses for housing and meals, if required by the educational institution.

Transportation: Costs for commuting to and from school, including public transportation and mileage.

Technology: Payments for computers, software, and internet access required for coursework.

How to claim

Navigating the process of claiming education tax credits and deductions can seem daunting but breaking it down into steps can make it more manageable.

1. Collect documentation: Gather all receipts, invoices, and financial statements related to your education expenses.

2. Determine eligibility: Check the IRS guidelines to ensure your expenses qualify for tax credits or deductions.

3. Choose the right tax benefit: Choose the right tax benefit: Depending on your situation, you may be eligible for one or more of the following:

American Opportunity Tax Credit (AOTC): Up to $2,500 per eligible student for the first four years of higher education.

Lifetime Learning Credit (LLC): Up to $2,000 per tax return for post-secondary education expenses.

Tuition and Fees Deduction: Up to $4,000 deduction for qualified education expenses.

4. Fill out required forms: Complete IRS Form 8863 for education credits and attach it to your federal tax return.

5. File your taxes: Ensure all required documentation and forms are submitted with your tax return.

Benefits

Taking advantage of education-related tax benefits can offer significant financial relief. Here are some of the primary advantages:

Reduced tax liability: Education tax credits can directly reduce the amount of tax you owe, while deductions can lower your taxable income.

Increased refunds: Qualifying for these tax benefits can result in a higher tax refund, which can help offset education costs.

Support for continuing education: Financial support through tax benefits can make it more feasible to pursue higher education or return to school for additional certifications.

Final thoughts

Understanding and leveraging back-to-school tax credits and deductions can make a significant difference in managing the costs of education. If you have any questions or need assistance navigating these tax benefits, don't hesitate to contact our team. We're here to help you maximize your tax savings and ensure you're making the most of your educational investments.

Contact us today for personalized advice and support on education-related tax matters.